Key points of application of gardening cloth in fruit tree production

Gardening ground cloth is a kind of film-like ground cover material made of high-density woven black plastic material that is woven from anti-ultraviolet polypropylene flat yarn. It is also known as “anti-grass cloth” in production. "," "ground weaving film", "ground protection film" and so on, mainly for the purpose of preventing grass from the ground, draining water, keeping the floor clean, marking and guiding the ground. Gardening ground cover measures have been applied to many fruit trees such as grapes, pears, oranges, etc. Coverage can inhibit weed growth in orchards, maintain soil moisture, and reduce management labor costs.

When choosing a horticultural fabric, it is necessary to grasp the following three aspects:

width. The width of the material is related to the laying method and quantity. To reduce man-hour loss and material loss caused by cutting, the standard width fabric should be used as far as possible for plane combination. The common widths are: 3.30 meters, 3.50 meters, 4.20 m, 5.25 meters. Commonly used in the vineyard width of 1.0 meters, 1.2 meters, 3 meters, 4 meters, the length can be selected according to the actual situation.

colour. There are black and white ground cloths, black can be used indoors or outdoors, while white is mainly used in greenhouses, its role is mainly to increase the level of light in greenhouses, in order to promote the photosynthesis of plants, at the same time, due to the white cloth against the light The reflection can also reduce the heat concentration on the greenhouse floor, reduce the ground temperature, and at the same time, through reflection, it can prevent the survival of the insects behind the fruit trees in the greenhouse and reduce crop diseases. Therefore, white floor cloths are often used in greenhouse cultivation where the light requirements are relatively high.

Life cycle. Because the main function of ground cloth is ground protection and weed suppression, its service life should have certain requirements. Otherwise, the damage of materials will directly affect the functions of drainage and weed suppression. From the perspective of production investment and benefits, The material's price/performance (life/price) should be greater than 2. The general cloth life can reach more than 3 years.

Gardening fabrics are not only labor-saving, but also easy to lay. When laying, it is only necessary to follow the planting line of fruit trees, cover the fruit tree nutrient zone (vertical projection of the circumference of the crown), spreading it flat, and finally cover it with clods to fix it, or you can make it yourself. Ground cloth buckle, fixed, to prevent blowing wind.

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