â—† Prevent hand, foot and mouth disease, be sure to wash your child after eating
Taihai Net reported that the temperature in summer increased on August 4. One after another typhoon brought moisture and sultry to Xiamen. Yesterday, the Xiamen Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention released health warnings in August. It is currently a season of high incidence of food-borne diseases, hand-foot-mouth disease, and insect-borne infectious diseases. It reminds the general public to prevent diseases. In addition, it is also important to prevent accidental injuries such as falling, burns, and drowning in the summer.
Increased number of severe cases of hand, foot and mouth scarlet fever still can not be ignored
According to the monitoring results of Xiamen's recent disease surveillance system, the proportion of EV71 in the pathogens of hand-foot-mouth disease in Xiamen is relatively high recently, and the number of severe cases of hand-foot-mouth disease has increased significantly compared with the same period of last year.
The Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention reminded parents that in addition to the prevention of hand-foot-mouth disease, the sick children should pay attention to the observation of changes in conditions, with the following characteristics, especially patients under the age of 3 may develop into critical cases in the short-term, should Close observation of changes in condition: persistent high fever does not retreat; poor spirit, vomiting, easy to panic, limb jitter, weakness; breathing, heart rate increased; cold sweating, peripheral circulation; hypertension; peripheral blood white blood cell count increased significantly; high blood sugar.
At present, the world's first inactivated EV71 vaccine has been marketed. The vaccine can prevent EV71 virus-associated diseases such as hand-foot-mouth disease and herpangina. It is recommended that children aged 6 months or older should be vaccinated in time, and the sooner the better. For children over 5 years old, vaccination is not recommended.
In recent years, the incidence of scarlet fever in Xiamen has been on the rise. In particular, in the first half of this year, the rising incidence of scarlet fever in the city is even more pronounced. The Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention reminded the public that although the scarlet fever has entered a relatively low season, the incidence of scarlet fever is still unavoidable. The public should seek immediate medical attention if they are found to have symptoms of fever, angina, diffuse red scars and other scarlet fever; During the period, crowded public places, especially children, should be avoided.
Vibrio parahaemolyticus shows a high incidence of summer attention diet hygiene
The monitoring results in recent years show that in August of each year, the local Vibrio parahaemolyticus in Xiamen is in a high-risk situation. The public should pay special attention when eating various seawater products. In addition, the risk of food poisoning caused by Salmonella is also high. The foods contaminated by Salmonella include meat and its products such as roast beef, meat pies, sausages, ham and bacon, poultry meat and its products, milk and Its finished products, eggs and egg products.
To prevent the occurrence of bacterial foodborne diseases, strict cleaning and disinfection should be performed on the equipment used to process seafood. Seafood must be thoroughly cooked and cooked, and raw and cooked utensils must be separated during processing. Use appropriate amount of vinegar when cooking and preparing seafood platters. Food should not be cooked for more than 4 hours.
In addition, with the arrival of the rainy season in August, the dengue fever vector Aedes mosquito density will rise to a higher level. Once dengue fever imported cases occur in Xiamen, local transmission may occur. It is suggested that after the typhoon rainy season, it is recommended to check whether there is any stagnant water behind the houses in front of the house, remove all kinds of water bodies that may have mosquito larvae, turn pots down, eliminate all forms of stagnant water, wash the drinking water containers and seal them. Anti-mosquitoes should be persistent in preventing mosquitoes and mosquitoes and prevent the spread of dengue fever in Xiamen City. If you have been to the dengue fever epidemic area related symptoms should seek medical attention.
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